Pleased 2022 to all of you and all of yours. And what a 12 months for traders, particularly U.S. inventory traders, the S&P 500 closed down 2021 with a acquire of 28%, hitting 70 file highs alongside the best way. It was the third straight 12 months of double-digit features for the index and the Dow gained 19%, whereas the NASDAQ posted a 22% acquire, the main averages posting their finest three-year efficiency since 1999.
And the large obtained greater nearly all over the place you appeared throughout capital markets. The 5 greatest shares within the S&P 500 have accounted for greater than half of the S&P 500’s acquire since April. These embody Microsoft, Nvidia, Apple, Alphabet, and Tesla. Should you personal these shares or the large indexes in ETFs in 2021, you had a terrific 12 months. Should you chase meme shares by means of their wild journeys or purchased extremely hyped IPOs out of the gate, you had a more difficult 12 months. The largest ETFs obtained greater, and so did the most important wealth managers, like Vanguard, Constancy, and BlackRock.
Meet Tom Lydon
Tom Lydon is president of International Developments Investments, editor and proprietor of ETFtrends.com. With greater than 25 years of expertise in asset administration, Mr. Lydon started his profession with Constancy Investments Institutional Division previous to launching International Developments Investments and ETF Developments. Because the writer of iMoney and The ETF Development Following Playbook, Mr. Lydon is a extremely sought-after speaker. His frequent appearances on CNBC and Fox Enterprise make him one of the acknowledged and well-respected commentators within the ETF business. Mr. Lydon has been a high-profile presenter on the largest business commerce exhibits and funding conferences, in addition to a moderator of webinars.
What’s in This Episode?
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Do you hear that? That is the sound of the thundering herd of world traders who’ve piled into Alternate-Traded Funds (ETFs) over the previous two years. For the primary time ever, annual international web inflows into ETFs topped $1 trillion in 2021. This brings complete international belongings invested in ETFs to $10 trillion, greater than twice their worth on the finish of 2018. The alternatives for each retail and institutional traders are countless. There’s an ETF for absolutely anything you may securitize, and you’ll securitize nearly every little thing.
Caleb:
“So what’s in retailer for ETF traders in 2022? Let’s go proper to the knowledgeable, the one and solely Tom Lydon, the CEO of ETF Developments, and a very good good friend of ours right here at Investopedia. Welcome to The Specific, Tom.”
Tom:
“Hey Caleb, Pleased New Yr.”
Caleb:
“Pleased New Yr to you. And earlier than we bounce in, we must always let people know that you simply and I are internet hosting our first-ever ETF Summit this Wednesday, January fifth, at 1:00 PM Japanese Time. It is 90 minutes with a few of the smartest individuals we all know within the investing in ETF universe, the place we’ll discover what’s subsequent for tech, crypto, ESG, fastened earnings, international investing, and extra. It is free to everybody. And there are already hundreds of individuals signed up. So go to ETFTrends.com/webcasts to enroll. Tom, I am so fired up for our ETF Summit this week.”
Essential
To enroll in the free ETF Summit, Wednesday, January 5, 2022, at 1 p.m. EST, go to ETFTrends.com/webcasts to enroll.
Tom:
“It’ll be a blast, Caleb. And getting all of our buddies, the ETF nerds, collectively to essentially rejoice a terrific 12 months in ETF of flows, however most significantly discuss methods for ’22.”
Caleb:
“I do know. There’s a lot to speak about and we have now some superb individuals on the docket to take questions and we have gotten a whole lot of questions already.
“Tom, let’s set the stage for 2022. Given what we to date, we all know we’ll be in a rising rate of interest setting. There might or will not be extra authorities spending. There’s in all probability going to be extra crypto adoption, and there is undoubtedly going to be extra ETFs. However from the place you sit, what are the large issues you might be seeing on the horizon?”
Tom:
“Effectively, to begin with, the demand for ETFs in all probability aren’t going to decelerate as a result of as you’ve got identified, we have all invested asset courses coated. I feel there’s a variety of positivity within the market proper now, though there’s a bit of little bit of concern about inventory valuations. The nice factor, though it was a killer 12 months for the market, it wasn’t overly dominated by FANG shares. They did effectively. And as you understand, FANG shares make up about 25% of the market cap within the S&P 500, and about 50% of the market cap within the NASDAQ 100. However even the equal-weight S&P 500 was up nearly as a lot because the S&P. Worth was up nearly as a lot because the S&P. So with the ability to see development in all forms of shares in 2021 was very optimistic.
“As you level out, issues about inflation and in addition rising rates of interest is not that nice for progress shares. But when smaller firms or worth shares truly get to see some love as many advisors and traders are diversified in these areas, that is actually optimistic. I feel the large concern is on the opposite facet of the stability sheet. It is on the fastened earnings facet. Inflation isn’t good for bonds. Rising charges should not good for bonds. The ag misplaced cash this 12 months. And if you discuss actual charges of return, it is difficult, as a result of there are a whole lot of billions of {dollars} which are tied to the ag.
“And you concentrate on these which are getting near retirement, or in retirement, that proper now, after 30 years of declining rates of interest, are feeding off of very low yields. However now they’re within the state of affairs the place charges rise, they’ll truly lose cash of their fastened earnings portfolios. So, advisors and traders, they’re reacting. They’re pushing more cash into money. Cash market charges are low, however they have $7 trillion in them proper now. Passbook accounts and banks are $15 trillion. It is undoubtedly a priority to {the marketplace}, in all probability one of many greatest issues that we have seen in fastened in a long time.”
Caleb:
“Yeah. Been robust for these people who’ve been relying on it. And we all know that advisors and funding strategists have been leaning extra in the direction of the heavier fairness facet of the portfolio. Anyway, that 60-40 notion is a Twentieth-century factor, for many individuals on the market, though so many people rely on that fastened earnings. Again to what you stated about essentially the most sectors of the market doing effectively. You had that rebound and vitality, clearly a really large deal. That was in all probability useful there, however you do need to see that sort of balanced scoring like on a basketball group. You desire a bunch of gamers with double figures and a few steals and a few rebounds. However is there part of the market that obtained a bit of too swollen, that appears susceptible in 2021, as we head into the brand new 12 months the place traders have been piling in, and now, it looks as if they can not get out quick sufficient, or it appears a bit of top-heavy?”
Tom:
“We all know areas, together with the fastened earnings space, {the marketplace} that was challenged, areas like China. China and China-related ETFs, particularly tech-related China ETFs took it on the chin in an enormous method. And likewise after a very good 12 months in 2020 for disruptive know-how, Cathie Wooden and the oldsters at ARK, and some other people that had these thematic ETFs did actually, very well in 2020. Began off the 12 months robust, however popping out off of the highs. In February, gave so much again. So the large query is, as we have a look at these revolutionary methods, future-looking firms, the longer term FANG shares, are they lifeless or was it a pure correction in a really progress space? And would possibly that be a shopping for alternative? I feel these are going to be a few of the large of questions going into subsequent 12 months.
“I would not guess in opposition to Cathie Wooden. I would not guess in opposition to China. China’s going to return again as effectively. However I feel from a security standpoint, we undoubtedly noticed some volatility in a few of these scorching dots. After which we may discuss crypto. It was a terrific 12 months for crypto and ETFs with this innovation of Bitcoin futures-based technique ETFs. There have been three of them that launched. The largest launch in ETF historical past, so far as attending to a billion {dollars} in a matter of days with the professional shares, BITO ETF. Fairly superb if you have a look at the area, however then once more, the large query is, will we see the spot based mostly Bitcoin ETF in 2022? That is the large query.”
Caleb:
“Yeah, listeners will keep in mind we had Jan van Eyck on the podcast not too way back. Speaking about van Eyck’s new providing, which is tied to Bitcoin futures like a variety of people pissed off that the SEC’s sitting on their fingers when it comes to approving, or not less than giving steerage on a spot associated Bitcoin ETF, the place you possibly can truly commerce the worth, not the futures of Bitcoin. However do you count on a few of that regulation to ease or tighten in 2022? As a result of we all know the SEC’s obtained a fairly agency eye on cryptocurrency. On the exchanges themselves, and on a variety of these ETFs and different associated merchandise which are popping out do you count on that to tighten, or do you assume we’ll see some loosening and see some extra new merchandise for traders on the market?”
Tom:
“Sadly, proper now, I feel the message from the SEC and Gary Gensler is he is given the market what they wished, not every little thing that they wished. They’ve entry to an ETF. He has belief within the 40 act fund technique. It is regulated. He has belief within the futures-based technique, in addition to he spent a variety of time on the CFTC organizing and regulating that space of the market. So with that in thoughts, you are now in a state of affairs the place there is a alternative.
“You should buy an ETF in your constancy or your Schwab account. It correlates fairly effectively to the spot worth, however there’s additionally different belief alternatives. So individuals can also are available and purchase GBTC by means of Grayscale. In addition they have an Ethereum product there. Or many individuals are going to Coinbase and establishing their wallets. So I feel from a consolation standpoint, the SEC feels actually good about choices. And it’ll take in all probability not months, however perhaps years earlier than we ultimately see a spot Bitcoin ETF.”
Caleb:
“Let’s go international for a sec. Tom, the U.S.-dominated when it comes to returns index returns in 2021, however there have been some nations that had very robust years from an ETF perspective, like Norway, given oil costs and a few others. What do you count on in 2022?”
Tom:
“It actually has been a U.S.-only market previously 10 years. Developed markets have struggled. And perhaps a part of that’s we have had such a growth-oriented market and extra growth-oriented shares are typically domiciled within the US. Valuations abroad are comparatively low cost, nearly 40% off in comparison with the S&P 500. It could make sense from a diversification standpoint to be there. In case you are a diversified investor, there are a variety of nice decisions. The opposite factor is rising markets are even cheaper from a relative standpoint, and they are going to have that rather more progress going ahead.
“So for those who’ve obtained the persistence and you’ve got the long-term outlook, there’s some good bargains to be picked off in case you have extra of a house nation bias in your portfolio. And the common investor has a really excessive correlation to the S&P, as you understand, Caleb, it is smart so long as that is profitable. When it is not profitable, you are going to begin shaking your head. So the very best factor to do is diversify if you’re obese within the winners as a result of these losers will ultimately decide up. After which additionally, small caps. Small caps, over the long run, outperform massive caps, however that hasn’t been the case within the final 10 years. Trying on the small cap of the Russell 2000, they’re additionally, from a valuation standpoint, cheaper shares out there that can ultimately catch up.”
Caleb:
“However the large obtained greater, not simply in inventory land the place the FANG inventory once more are so concentrated, and you’ve got Microsoft, and you’ve got Tesla in there now as effectively. Focus throughout the large indexes, the market-weighted indexes, but additionally focus ETFs, the place the large ETFs obtained greater in 2021, similar to they did in 2020. And you understand who they’re. A variety of people are invested in them actively or passively. Is that this simply the land of the giants? And so they’re nonetheless, you can also make some cash in some smaller ETFs, however actually, we stay among the many giants right here?”
Tom:
“Effectively, ultimately the market reverts to the meat, and it has been an unbelievable 12 years popping out of the monetary disaster for large-cap shares. Diversification, although, goes to be essential. And there are such a lot of individuals on the market which have been at this for many years that perceive boy, you should purchase some low cost inventory worth, for instance, within the final 10 years, that is simply drastically underperformed progress. And for those who have held on there, hasn’t been a reward. However ultimately, they really feel that it will be there. Then again, there are some which are saying the dynamics of {the marketplace} has modified. Know-how is shifting at such a quick price that the Cathie Woods of the world and the thematic disruptive know-how firm are areas that it’s important to be in. As a result of though you would possibly see extra volatility and a few bigger pullbacks every now and then, that is okay. As a result of if you wish to be in these future FANG shares, you have to make some commitments now.”
Caleb:
“Something on the regulatory entrance that ETF traders have to learn about going into the brand new 12 months?”
Tom:
“Effectively, the neat factor is the regulatory panorama for ETFs have simply gotten simpler, extra accommodating. The nice factor is an increasing number of issuers are coming to market. For instance, for those who’re an funding advisor it is not troublesome so that you can launch your individual ETF. And one factor that you’ll begin seeing is a variety of large- and medium-size monetary advisors that use ETFs in shopper portfolios are literally going to be creating their very own ETFs, Caleb, you and I may create an ETF if we wished to. Actually, perhaps we must always, however with that in thoughts, there’s so, a lot extra creativity that is on the market. It is a lot simpler to carry good concepts to market. And as you identified ear earlier, there is a ETF for every little thing.”
Caleb:
“Proper. So I am not creating one with you until we give you the very best ticker on the market, as a result of it is all concerning the ticker for me and what you may placed on a t-shirt. So we obtained to place some thought into that, however why not? How do retail traders consider what they need to be listening to once they’re making decisions? Should you’re taking a look at that high 5 guidelines for the person investor once they’re inspecting an ETF, contemplating an funding, Tom, what do you advocate?”
Tom:
“Yeah. Effectively, to begin with, it is good and entertaining to speak concerning the scorching canine like crypto, nevertheless it’s solely going to be a small portion of an advisor shopper portfolio or particular person investor portfolio. So let’s ensure that we hone in on that. The opposite factor is the core positions are actually what is going on to supply that progress sooner or later. So for instance, though we had nearly a trillion {dollars} in new cash come into ETFs in 2021, over $100 billion, got here into the highest three S&P 500 ETFs. So the story is extra of the large ones, proceed to achieve the belongings, be sure to’re correctly allotted within the core. On the identical time, and this is among the large issues we’ll be masking once we get along with our group later this week, it’ll be about technique for the brand new 12 months.
“So some large themes are going to be inflation and rise, rates of interest. So what do you do about your fastened earnings portfolio? What do you do concerning the 60-40? Many advisors and traders are shifting to 70-30, and even 80-20, as a result of it is not security to have large fastened earnings allocations. What are areas that do effectively throughout instances lie when inflation is scorching? We actually have not seen inflation scorching for the reason that ’70s.
“However we all know that areas like commodities, vitality, agriculture, carbon has been scorching. And even there is a case for crypto there as effectively. So there are a variety of commodity methods on the market that did very well in 21. Carbon is an space that as we need to have a cleaner world, there’s going to be an increasing number of targeted on carbon futures which are on the market and it is a tradeable space of {the marketplace}. It is completed very, very effectively. Clear vitality, inexperienced vitality. ESG exploded in ’21. There are various individuals, not simply child boomers, however younger traders, which are saying, “Hey, I need to have a diversified portfolio, however there’s sure shares that I actually do not need to get behind. And I need to clear up my portfolio.” You are able to do that in the present day very inexpensively and you do not have to surrender efficiency.”
Caleb:
“Yeah. I wished to speak to you about that. So ESG is clearly an enormous theme and our listeners know that, effectively, we have now the inexperienced investor podcasts that we not too long ago launched to get into it and discuss it so much, however that screening and that notion of have it your method, you and I are sufficiently old to recollect the Burger King commercials, “Have it your method.” And traders can have that as of late, there are platforms like Canvas that permit you to display screen firms out and in of your portfolios, or your advisor may do it for you. However an increasing number of of that.
“After which ESG is being unpacked extra to appreciate that there are some firms which are in a few of the high ESG funds, as our listeners know, that may shock you that they made it in there as a result of they’re both oil producers or they eat an incredible quantity of vitality for what they do. In order that complete factor must be unpacked some extra. However Tom, would love your scorching take for 2022. Did not immediate you for this one. Simply going to offer it to me scorching. What do you assume that would occur in 2022 out of nowhere that will shock us?”
Tom:
“I feel again to fastened earnings. Traders should not prepared for Verizon rates of interest. They are not prepared for what that is going to do to portfolios. I am nonetheless sort of shocked by the amount of cash that’s in 401k plans that in goal date mutual funds. So keep in mind, for those who have been set to retire within the subsequent couple years, your goal date mutual fund that occurred to be, let’s name it a 2025 goal date mutual fund, in all probability greater than half, 50%-60%, can be in bonds since you’re retiring at that time. You are not going to have extra earnings. It is essential that you simply preserve that protected.
“Effectively, that fifty% or 60% isn’t going to be protected in a rising price setting, primary. And quantity two, for those who’re 65 years outdated, there’s a terrific probability you are going to stay to 85. And for those who’ve obtained one other 20 years, why would not you will have a better p.c of that allocation in progress, or in worth shares, or dividend-related shares the place you may truly offset the low price that we have now proper now within the menace to fastened earnings? So I feel the large eye-opening occasion that we’ll occur is once we begin to see charges kick in and other people see how that has a unfavorable impact on their portfolio, they are going to play catch-up. And once they all head to the exits to promote fastened earnings on the identical time, it is all going to be exacerbated.”
Caleb:
“It’ll be one other a type of extremes. And years stuffed with extremes right here comes one other one. However I feel you are completely proper about that. Tom, you understand we’re a web site constructed on our investing phrases. What’s your favourite investing time period and why? Which is the one which simply speaks to your coronary heart and makes you like doing what you do?
Tom:
“I feel inflation. For the 12 months, I do know that is one in all your high phrases. However understanding inflation and also you guys do a terrific job with phrases. Understanding that inflation relies on declining of buying energy. And if we have seen some fairly excessive inflation numbers proper now, understanding that within the fastened earnings space, individuals say, “Effectively, I’ll make 2% or 3%.” Effectively, that is nice. And even for those who can preserve that, to begin with, that is not protected. However for those who calculate it from an actual return standpoint, for those who’ve obtained an inflation price that is 5%, you have to chop that off the actual return quantity as effectively. So understanding inflation is nearly as important as understanding what inflation rising rates of interest can do to fastened earnings. Hey, I am sorry I am nerding out on the fastened earnings facet.”
Caleb:
“Oh, come carry it. We like it.”
Tom:
“… nevertheless it’s actually key and significant for individuals to grasp that.”
Caleb:
“Yeah. Don’t fret about nerding out with Investopedia. We go there and we like it. So people, for those who love this and also you need to hear extra about ETFs, you bought to affix Tom and I and a few dozen of the neatest individuals we all know this Wednesday, January fifth, at 1:00 PM Japanese Time. It is a 90-minute free ETF Summit, and we’ll be going over all of those themes and extra. You’ll be able to register free of charge. So go to www.ETFTrends.com/webcast/ETFs-2022. And we might like to see you there. Carry your questions. Tom, thanks a lot for becoming a member of us on The Specific, and observe Tom Lydon, observe what the oldsters are doing over there at ETF Developments and ETFDB. A lot good info there for traders. Thanks for being with us.”
Tom:
“Thanks Caleb.”
Term of the Week: January Effect
This week’s term comes to us from Numan in Hyattsville, Maryland, right there in lovely Prince George’s County. Numan, the January Effect for this week, and why not? According to my favorite website, the January Effect is a perceived seasonal increase in stock prices. During the month of January. Analysts generally attribute this rally to an increase in buying, which follows the drop in price that typically happens in December when investors engaging in tax-loss harvesting to offset realized capital gains prompt a sell off. Another possible explanation is that investors use year-end cash bonuses to purchase investments to start the year. Since 1938, 29 out of the 30 years of gains seen in January resulted in average yearly S&P 500 advances of 20%. In other words, a strong start to the year is usually a good sign that the rest of the year will also be strong.
On the other hand gains in January, mostly come if December was strong. So if there’s momentum coming into the new year, the January Effect usually plays out. But the bottom line for investors like us is that calendar indicators like the January Effect, the Valentine’s Day Indicator, the Santa Claus Rally, they’re interesting and they’re noteworthy, but they should not be the foundations of our investing strategy. We should be aware of them, but let’s stick to our own consistent investing strategies.